Spider Veins – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Overview
Spider veins are generally not considered dangerous. But yes, the condition causes some discomfort and gets worse if it is not treated for a long time. Spider veins are also known as thread veins that can develop anywhere on the body. Spider veins mainly affect the legs and face. It is not only a cosmetic issue, but also a medical problem. Spider veins appear dark blue or purple, depending on the severity of the condition. These veins have the appearance of a “cobweb”, hence the name. Spider veins generally develop due to improper functioning of weakened valves and vein walls. When the valves and vein walls are damaged, blood flow to the heart is difficult. This blood then begins to pool in the veins and the veins become inflamed.Causes of spider veins
- Causes of spider veins include:
- Hormonal imbalance
- Overweight / Obesity
- The pregnancy
- Family history
- Skin lesion
- Frequent use of steroids.
- Too much alcohol consumption
- Standing or sitting for many hours
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Signs and symptoms of spider veins
- Burning sensation and muscle cramps.
- Discolored skin
- Twisted and bulging veins
- Bleeding
- Heaviness in the legs
- Swelling near the ankles and feet.
You may have or just think you have spider veins, but do you know anything about them?
One thing is for sure: if you have spider veins, you probably wish you didn’t.
Coping with illness – although seemingly insignificant – is much easier when you know something about it. Knowledge is power in this situation. If you have them, here are ten key things you need to know about spider veins:
1. Why are they called spider veins?
The medical name for spider veins is “telangiectasia”. So now you know why most people find it much easier to call them spider veins or thread veins. Spider veins appear as a network of thin blue or red veins just below the surface of the skin on the legs and face. The spider veins pattern resembles the branches of a tree or the structure of a spider web – hence the name most of us use.
2. How common are spider veins?
Spider veins are extremely common, affecting four amazing women and a slightly lower percentage of men at some point in their lives.
3. When will I likely get it?
Although they can affect people at all stages of life, spider veins are more common after their 40s, when the skin thins and loses collagen, making spider veins visible.
4. What are the causes of spider veins?
Spider veins are caused by weak valves in the veins that cause blood to flow back into the vein and collect there. It is this shed blood that becomes visible and unsightly to the naked eye.
No one knows the exact causes of spider veins, but there are several factors that make you more likely to develop them, including: age, genes, pregnancy and hormonal changes, being overweight, standing or sitting for long periods of time, and l unprotected sun exposure. Of all this, your genes are the most important determining factor. If your mom or dad had spider veins, you’re much more likely to develop them on your own.
5. Why are the legs the most affected?
Gravity, the pressure of carrying your body weight, and the difficult task of transporting blood from your lower body to your heart make your legs the main risk for chickenpox. Compared to the work of other veins in the body, the veins in your legs have a hard time returning blood to your heart. The veins in the legs have to withstand tremendous pressure and may simply be too strong for the valve mechanism to handle.
6. Are they the same as varicose veins?
Varicose veins are a completely different condition. Varicose veins do not necessarily suffer from varicose veins and vice versa.
7. Are spider veins dangerous?
No, spider veins are not dangerous. Of course, they can be a source of anxiety and affect your quality of life and your self-esteem. At least they’re unsightly, and for that reason alone, so many women want to get rid of them.
8. Can spider veins be treated?
Yes, spider veins can be treated – with great success for most women these days.
9. What is the best method for treating spider veins?
There are two main methods of treating spider veins. The first is laser treatment, which uses powerful flashes of light to destroy blocked veins. The second method of treatment is rascality, which involves injecting a solution into the veins, which blocks the vein and dies. Both methods involve visits to a clinic for treatment by a doctor. Otherwise, home remedies to treat spider veins with creams and lotions are available on the Internet.
10. Do spider veins come back after treatment?
Current treatments for spider veins have very high success rates, although there is no guarantee that they will not come back. Watching your weight, eating a varied diet rich in antioxidants, and getting plenty of leg exercise can all help prevent Recurrence.
Diagnosis of spider veins
The doctor first physically examines your legs and then suggests some tests to confirm spider veins and their severity. A Doppler test is usually done to track blood flow in the veins and how to perform surgery if necessary. An ultrasound may also be suggested for a detailed inspection and to check for deep vein thrombosis.Spider vein treatments
Ayurvedic Medications for Spider Veins
To improve spider veins, the following Ayurvedic medications can be very helpful:
- Kaishore Guggulu
- Sarivadyasava
- Chirabilvadi Kashaya
- Amalaki
- Phalatrikadi Kashaya
- Ashwagandha
Spider veins
The term “spider veins” was coined because of their appearance, which is reminiscent of cobwebs. Telangiectasias or venulectasias (spider veins) are capillaries, thin vessels connected directly into the larger venous system. These tiny, tangled blood vessels lie beneath the skin’s surface and are clearly visible as purple, blue, or red lines. These veins may be isolated or associated with “feeder” veins or larger varicose veins. (Spider veins are different from varicose veins, which swell above the surface of the skin and may require medical treatment.)
Although spider veins can be visible on large areas of the skin, they are only a cosmetic problem. These veins most commonly occur on the thighs, calves, ankles, cheeks, and nose. Spider veins can be caused by the following:
• Force of gravity, pressure of body weight and pumping blood from the lower body to the heart
• Age (valves weaken with age)
• Long periods of immobility (including standing)
• Hormones (including puberty, pregnancy and menopause, birth control pills)
• Pregnancy (an increase in blood in the body can cause the veins to dilate and an increase in the size of the uterus puts pressure on the veins)
• Obesity
• Family history
• Execution or other high impact activities
• Injuries
• Obstruction by bad valves in the deep venous system
• Crossed legs
• Sun exposure
Although spider veins are primarily a cosmetic problem, they can cause discomfort in the legs. Spider veins often have no symptoms, but they can be itchy or stinging. Rarely, these veins may be a pool of blood deeper under the skin, in which case the symptoms would be the same as for varicose veins.
Prevent spider veins
There are several things you can do to help prevent spider veins:
• Walk every 15 minutes during the day
• Work your calf muscles to pump blood out of your legs – flex and stretch your ankles at least 15 times every 30 minutes
• Elevate your legs when you are resting
• Eat a diet high in fiber and low in salt (reduces constipation and swelling)
• Avoid wearing high heels for long periods of time
• Wear a compression hose or stockings
• Wear sunscreen
Treatment of spider veins
There are several types of treatments for spider veins, from non-invasive to surgical. Some options include:
• Lifestyle changes such as changes in diet and exercise routine
• Products to help hide the appearance of broken capillaries
– N.V. Perricone produces an anti-spider treatment to help reduce the appearance of spider veins and broken capillaries
– Dermablend products intended to help mask spider veins
• Storage compression
– Supportive tights, which offer the least amount of pressure and provide pressure across the entire leg rather than concentrated in certain spots
– Gradient compression hose, which gives a little more pressure and is sold at drugstores and medical supply stores
– Prescription gradient compression hose, which offers the greatest amount of pressure but must be installed by a specially trained person
• Sclerotherapy (SKLER-o-ther-a-pee) is the most common treatment for spider veins. For this very effective procedure, a doctor injects a liquid chemical into the vein, causing the vein walls to swell, stick and close. The result is that the blood flow is stopped, which causes the vein to turn into scar tissue. Several weeks later, the vein stale. Treatments may need to be performed more than once. This procedure can be done in a doctor’s office without anesthesia. Normal activity can be resumed immediately after treatment. Layered compression stockings can be worn after sclerotherapy to decrease swelling and facilitate healing.
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